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Charles II 1663 Petition Crown


Photos and copy courtesy of Petition Crown - Museum Coins
Following the Restoration of the Monarchy Charles II ordered trials for a milled coinage from the newly appointed Dutch engravers, the Roettier brothers, at the Royal Mint. Thomas Simon,an audacious and creative local engraver, armed with a wonderful contemporary drawing from his friend the diarist and close friend of the king, Samuel Pepys, sought to secure the commission, but failed.

Simon, aggrieved that he had not been given the commission, was determined to win the King over and be chosen as the official designer with his clever concepts. He set out to win the King over by creating a coin which would highlight his skills.

The Worlds Most Prestigious and Valuable Silver Coin
Simon engraved the dies for this fabulously detailed Crown featuring an arresting depiction of Charles II’s bust on the obverse with “Simon” engraved just below the King’s clothed neckline. Simon was the first engraver to bring ‘frosted’ parts to a coin. The spectacular details on the coin and the medallic appearance allowed showed off his artistry in the portrait of the King with such fine detail such as the candle light shadows of the King's vein on the neck.

To dramatize his case, he placed a tiny inscription in two rows of letters on its edge of the coin. The “Petition” of two hundred raised letters in two lines around the coin’s rim, which is only 3.5mm deep, demonstrated his technical skill. It read " "THOMAS SIMON MOST HVMBLY PRAYS YOVR MAJESTY TO COMPARE THIS HIS TRYALL PIECE WITH THE DVTCH AND IF MORE TRVLY DRAWN & EMBOSS’D MORE GRACE; FVLLY ORDER’D AND MORE ACCURATELY ENGRAVEN TO RELIEVE HIM "

The beauty of Simon’s crown has been acclaimed ever since he struck it. However The King, for a variety of reasons, did not select his design, even though Simon’s coin was clearly the superior to the work of the Roettiers. Charles picked the Roettier design as the winner. Though he lost the contest, Simon did win lasting fame among numismatists..

An Exibition at the ANA Money Museum in Colorado USA will be held in the Spring of 2007 together with 40 of the finest quality British Renaissance Coins ever to be displayed in the United States.